The need for improved security of Indigenous activists has never been greater. Over the past few years, Land is Life’s team and network have experienced first-hand intimidation, harassment, and even violence at the hands of governments and other interests. Digital threats are one of several security issues that Land is Life tries to address in its work.
Since its founding, Land is Life has made it a priority to accompany Indigenous leaders under threat, as well as provide funding, legal aid, medical care, and other resources to assist Indigenous defenders, their families, organizations, and communities. Our Indigenous-led Security Fund, for example, is based on small, flexible grants that are quickly and directly disbursed to communities, with few bureaucratic requirements.
In recent years, the role and importance of internet and digital technology has grown remarkably in the work of Indigenous peoples in defending their lands, human rights, and the environment. The digital divide, however, is still a major issue. The gap between Indigenous peoples and non-indigenous populations regarding access to the internet, affordability of technology, and digital literacy, is generally wide. The issue was further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic:
“When COVID hit, the offices of our partner organizations had to close their doors and most Indigenous leaders went back to their territories in rural areas. Many of these regions lack access to the internet which meant that the defenders lost a crucial tool to continue their work, including monitoring of their territories, information sharing among Indigenous networks as well as communications to a broader range of allies. In many cases, there was also a lack of devices, such as phones. As a response, Land is Life provided our partner communities in the Amazon region with cell phones, portable internet connection, as well as laptops, so that the defenders were again able to continue their work in their territories.
This is also a gender issue. Indigenous women and men tend to have unequal access to the internet or technology. During the pandemic, women activists, in particular, were affected in terms of their security, due to lack of access to the internet or technology. Our digital security strategy allows us to identify and helps us to resolve these issues.” – José Proaño, Land is Life’s Latin America Program Director
In addition to the digital divide, another challenge for Indigenous communities tends to be a lack of knowledge about digital security. Indigenous defenders are often vulnerable to online threats, such as phishing, spyware, surveillance, trolling, and disinformation campaigns. With this in mind, Land is Life, together with Citizen Clinic, developed a Digital Security Guide for activists. Although this guide was specifically crafted for indigenous organizations in Cameroon, Kenya, and Uganda, the information it contains and the tips for safer use of the internet and technology is applicable for activists and organizations across the world.
Below is a link to our guide. Please use it to increase your security awareness.